选修八1.3《Unit1　LanguagePoints》学习培训模板课件

《选修八1.3《Unit1　LanguagePoints》学习培训模板课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《选修八1.3《Unit1　LanguagePoints》学习培训模板课件（48页珍藏版）》请在万象文库上搜索。

1、新课标人教版课件系列高中英语选修选修(模块）模块）88-3CaliforniaLanguagepointsUnit1Writeonthemapthenamesofasmanyofthefollowingasyoucan.尽可能在图中标出所提示的地名。

尽可能在图中标出所提示的地名。

2、asmuchas(+数量词）数量词）asmanyas（+数词）数词）asaspossible/onecanasquicklyasonecanasearlyasonecanThetripcostus_20XXdollars.Hebought_20bookslastweek.Youmaytake_youlike.abigfollowingn.一批追随者一批追随者thefollowingadj.下列的下列的n.下列的人（事物）下列的人（事物）followingprep._thespeech,therewillbeafewminutesforquestions.Iwenttoseehimthe_afternoon.Thefollowing_beenselectedtoplayintomorrowsgame.Thebandhasabig_inEurope.Compareyouranswerswithothergroups.pareonesanswerswithsb.交换答案交换答案parewith/to比得上比得上(否：否：with)pareto比作比作paredto/with与比起来与比起来pareonesnoteswithsb.交换意见交换意见beyondpare无可比拟无可比拟Mypositioncant_yours.Itsnecessaryto_English_ChineseinEnglishstudy.When_thesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.Thereisnothing_anicecolddrinkwhenyougethomeafterwork.parewithparewithparedwithtoparewithNativeAmericansCaliforniais_thirdlargeststateintheUSAbuthasthelargestpopulation(over30millionpeople)_isalsothemostmulticulturalstateintheUS.ThisisnotsurprisingwhenyouknowthehistoryofCalifornia，_，atvarioustimes，hasattractedpeoplefromnearlyeverycountryintheworld.theItwhichIn1911immigrantsfromDenmarkestablishedatownoftheirown，whichtodaystillkeepsupitsDanishculture。

multi是“多、多方面、多方向”的意思。

是“多、多方面、多方向”的意思。

3、例如：例如：multi-coloured多色的多色的multi-racial(country)多种族的多种族的(国家国家)multi-media多媒体多媒体multiparty多党制的多党制的multipartysystem多党制多党制multi-purpose多种用途、多功能、通用多种用途、多功能、通用Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin_(what,which,that)wenowknowasCalifornianoonereallyknows_(However,But),_(it,this,that)islikelythatNativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago介词介词+宾语从句宾语从句what,whatever,that,which,where,it,who,whoever,whomeverIdontcareabout_peoplecallposition.Hegaveadescriptionof_hehadseen.Mendifferfromanimalsin_theycanthinkandspeak.Giveitto_youlike.Insomecountries,_iscalled“equality”doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.Wesoongotto_usedtobeavillage.Youshouldrisefrom_youfalldown.Sb.is(very/most)likelytodosth.Itisprobable/(very/most)likely/possiblethatItispossibleforsb.todosth.Correctthefollowingsentences.她有可能赢得这场比赛。

她有可能赢得这场比赛。

4、Sheispossibletowinthematch.Itslikelyforhertowinthematch.Sheisprobabletowinthematch.Shewillmostpossiblywinthematch._Sheislikelytowinthematch._Itspossibleforhertowinthematch._Sheislikelytowinthematch._Sheismostlikelytowinthematch.Whichteamdoyouthinkis_towinthefinal?_Doyouthinkhewillsucceed?_Well,heshelpedbysomanyclassmates,whatismore,heworksextremelyhard.Sohewill_succeed._Couldyou_takecareofmydogwhileIamaway?_Sure.Leaveittome,please.probable/probably/likely/possible/possiblyScientistsbelievethatthesefirstsettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitfromAsiatoAlaskabymeansofalandbridgewhichexistedinprehistorictimesmeans是单复数同形的名词，作主语时，是单复数同形的名词，作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式遵循意义一致原谓语动词的单复数形式遵循意义一致原則。

常见的这类名词还有則。

5、常见的这类名词还有Chinese(中国中国人人)，sheep(绵羊绵羊)，deer(鹿鹿)，works(工工厂厂)，crossroads(十字路口十字路口)，series(系系列列)，bymeansofbyusing用用办法；借助办法；借助bynomeans=notabit;notintheleast决不；决不；并没有并没有byallmeans一定一定;务必；务必；(表示答应表示答应)当然可以当然可以bymeansof借助借助bythismeans用这种方式用这种方式inthisway(简单的简单的)withthismethod(有条理的有条理的)inthismanner(强调做事的方法强调做事的方法)byallmeans=anyway无论如何无论如何byallmeansatallbest尽一切办法尽一切办法Surely务必务必Ofcourse当然可以当然可以Allpossiblemeans_beentried.=Everypossiblemeans_beentried.一切可能的办法都试过了。

一切可能的办法都试过了。

旅行的最快方式是乘飞机。

旅行的最快方式是乘飞机。

6、ThequickestmeansoftravelisbyplaneIlovedduckcookedinChinesemanner.Wesolvedtheproblemwith/bythismethod/inthisway.Weexpressourfeelingsbymeansofwords.Wecrossedtheriverbymeansofaboat.Inthe16thcentury，afterthearrivalofEuropeans，thenativepeoplesufferedgreatlyThousandswerekilledorforcedintoslavery.Inaddition，manydiedfromthediseasesbroughtbyEuropeans.aswell(as)=besides=inaddition(to)=(apartfrom)adv.(prep.)However,somesurvivedtheseterribletimesandtodaytherearemoreNativeAmericanslivinginCaliforniathaninanyotherstate.Twocenturieslater,theSpanishhadsettledinmostpartsofSouthAmericaandalongthenorthwestcoastofwhatwenowcalltheUnitedStatesOfthefirstSpanishtogotoCalifornia，themajoritywerereligiousmenwhocametoteachtheCatholicreligiontothenatives.majoritythelargestpartofagroupofpeopleorthings大多数大多数;大半大半intheamajority占多数；属多数占多数；属多数majorityadj多数多数(人人)的；大多数的的；大多数的themajorityofminorityn少数；少数派少数；少数派majority，family，class，group，team，government,public，enemy,army，audience，mittee等集体名词作主语时，若将其视作一等集体名词作主语时，若将其视作一个整体则谓语动词用单数；若强调各个成员，則个整体则谓语动词用单数；若强调各个成员，則谓语动词用复数谓语动词用复数Thepopulationofourcountryisover1,000million,themajorityofwhich_(is,are)peasants.Themajority_(were,was)againsttheplan.Hisfamily_(is,are)verybigandallofhisfamily_(love,loves)music.Themajorityofthepeopleinterviewed_TVtoradio.In1821，thepeopleofMexicogainedtheirindependencefromSpainCaliforniathenbecamepartofMexico.However,in1846theUnitedStatesdeclaredwaronMexicoandafteritlostthewar,MexicohadtogiveCaliforniatotheUnitedStatesDeclarevt.宣告；公告。

例如：宣告；公告。

例如：声称；断言；宣称。

例如：声称；断言；宣称。

7、例如：ShedeclaredthatsheknewnothingaboutitWarwasdeclaredontheenemy.她声称对此事一无所知。

她声称对此事一无所知。

已向敌人宣战。

已向敌人宣战。

8、In1848，notlongaftertheAmericanMexicanwar,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornianotlongafter:soonafterManydiedorreturnedhome，butmostremainedinCaliforniatomakealifeforthemselvesinthenewtownsoronfarms.Onlyoneapple_onthetree.Heboughtanapplewiththe_twoyuan.Much_tobedone.remainBythetimeCaliforniabecamethethirty-firststateoftheUnitedStatesofAmericain1850，itwasalreadyamulticulturalsocietyAlthoughChineseimmigrantsbegantoarriveduringtheGoldRushPeriod，itwasthebuildingoftherailwayfromthewesttotheeastcoastthatbroughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860sToday,Chinese-AmericansliveinallpartsofCalifornia，althoughalargepercentagehavechosentostayinthe“ChinatownsofLosAngelesandSanFrancisco.Sinceitsbeginninginthe1970s，theputerindustryhasattractedIndiansandPakistanistoCaliforniaItisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenomajorracialorculturalgroups，butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandculturesmix混合；拌和混合；拌和2混合；结合混合；结合mixwithand把把和和混合混合mixininto(烹调时烹调时)将将和入；和入；将将掺入掺入mixup搅匀；拌和；混淆；弄搅匀；拌和；混淆；弄混混begetmixedup(in/with)混合的；混合的；搀和的；混杂的搀和的；混杂的mixturen混合；混合状态；混合物混合；混合状态；混合物他虽然不会说话，但能通过手势他虽然不会说话，但能通过手势让别人知道他的意思。

让别人知道他的意思。

(bymeansof)他宣称他是正确的。

他宣称他是正确的。

(declare)鼓起勇气，成功就属于你。

鼓起勇气，成功就属于你。

(keepup)他说的话打动了我。

他说的话打动了我。

(subjectClause)Hecouldntspeak，butmadehimselfunderstoodbymeansofsignsHedeclaredthathewasrightKeepupyourcourage，andsuccesswillbeyoursWhathesaidmovedme事实是我从未到过那儿。

事实是我从未到过那儿。

(AppositiveClause)显而易见，英语很重要。

显而易见，英语很重要。

(SubjectClause)问题是我们下一步该怎么办。

问题是我们下一步该怎么办。

(PredicativeClause)玛丽认为他会帮助她。

玛丽认为他会帮助她。

(ObjectClause)人们认为运动会会按计划举行。

人们认为运动会会按计划举行。

(SubjectClause)ThefactisthatIhaveneverbeenthereItisclearthatEnglishisveryimportant.TheproblemiswhatweshoulddonextMarythinksthathewillhelpher.ItisbelievedthatthesportsmeetwillbeheldasplannedHomeworkP48Exs1-P49ExReadthetextonpage8andfinishEx.1onpage9occur-tohappen；toappear发生；出现发生；出现occurto(sb)(某人某人)想到想到Itoccurstosbthat某人想起想夕某人想起想夕Itoccurstosbtodosth某人想起想到某人想起想到做莱事做莱事occurrence发生；出现；发生；出现；(偶然偶然)事件事件occurrentadj正在发生的；偶然发生的正在发生的；偶然发生的Cattle牛牛(总称总称)cattle作主语时谓语动词用作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

复数形式。

indicatevt指出指出;标示标示;表明表明;暗示暗示indicatesbsthtosb把某人某物指给把某人某物指给某人看；向某人提及或暗示某人某物某人看；向某人提及或暗示某人某物indicatethat/who/what/where/when/whyhow指出指出apparent显而易见的；显然的显而易见的；显然的apparentlyadv显然地；显而易见地显然地；显而易见地。